Evaluation of su and sh2-type Sweet Corn Hybrids

Jim E. Wyatt and Emily W. Gatch

Eight su and ten sh2-type sweet corn hybrids were grown in two separated plantings in 2003 at Ames Plantation. The hybrids were adapted primarily for processing. The two plantings were separated by time as well as distance to prevent cross-pollination between the two types. The su hybrids were planted April 10 and the sh2 hybrids were planted May 10, 2003, in replicated plots. Production practices followed UT recommendations for sweet corn in Tennessee. Ears were harvested when kernel moisture was 72-80%.

Data for the highest yielding hybrids of each type are presented in Table 1. Time from planting to harvest ranged from 81 to 86 days for su hybrids and from 74 to 79 days for sh2 hybrids. ‘Excalibur’ and ‘Max’ had the highest yield of cut corn of the su and sh2 types, respectively.

Table 1. Selected sugary (su) and supersweet (sh2) sweet corn hybrids, Ames Plantation, 2003.

 

Cultivar/

Hybrid

 

 

Source

 

Days to harvest

Ear height (inches)Z

 

Ears/A

(doz)

 

Ear wt

(tons/A)

Percent kernels (adjusted)Y

Cut

corn (lbs/A)X

sugary (su) hybrids

Esquire

Seminis

84cW

28.5ab

2137a

7.6a

30.3de

5457abc

RX 8490549

Seminis

86a

28.8a

2110a

8.5a

31.6bcd

5861ab

Excalibur

Harris Moran

84c

27.4abc

2028abc

7.4a

34.8ab

5944a

Legacy

Harris Moran

85b

28.8a

1838bc

7.8a

33.8abc

5818ab

supersweet or shrunken 2 (sh2) hybrids

Max

Harris Moran

75d

26.5cd

2368a

9.8a

37.0bc

8514a

Rustler

Harris Moran

75d

27.9bc

1892bc

8.3abc

37.0bc

6690bc

GSS 8388

Syngenta

76c

30.4ab

2028abc

7.7bcd

39.3ab

7043abc

GSS 8357

Syngenta

76c

29.3b

2110ab

9.0ab

4.02ab

8134ab

Z Inches from soil to base of top ear

YKernels cut from five randomly selected ears and adjusted to 72% miosture

XBased on number of computed ears/acre and adjusted percent kernels from five randomly selected ears.

WMeans in for each corn type followed by the same letter are not significantly different, Duncan’s multiple range tese, (P#0.05).

 

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Copyright © 1999 by The University of Tennessee. All rights reserved.

This research represents one season's data and does not constitute recommendations.  After sufficient data is collected over the appropriate number of seasons, final recommendations will be made through research and extension publications.